Keeping Your Credit Score Healthy During the Holidays

By: Salina Greene, Outreach Coordinator, NHS of Baltimore

As we come closer to the end of the holiday season, it is possible to get caught up in various credit traps associated with purchasing gifts and essentials for your family. What many people don’t realize, is just how hard it is to get out from under heaps of credit card debt and what that debt can do to your credit. Bad credit can come back to haunt you in a number of ways.

For instance, if you’re interested in purchasing a new home, one of the biggest factors a lender will consider is your credit score. No one wants a huge shock when they go to apply for a mortgage, only to find out their credit is not up to par. The most common credit mistake consumers make during the holidays is opening a new line of credit with a retail store. This accounts for 10% percent of your credit score. These offers are usually associated with the promise of a large percentage off your purchase. Unfortunately, this pitfall is one of the best marketing tools retailers use to boost revenue. Hence, the more you spend on your current and new cards, the more it can have a very negative impact on your credit rating.

With big gift-purchase balances on your cards, it can be difficult to make on-time payments. Most people do not realize, even a single late payment of 30 days can significantly affect your score. Payment history accounts for approximately 35% percent of your overall score. For instance, a credit score of 780 can be brought down 90-110 points. A score of 680 can go down 60-80 points.

Getting stuck with a 10% interest rate can be devastating within itself. Lenders are becoming more strict as to who they approve because of the rise in foreclosure. An interesting fact to take into consideration is the new FICO score needed to qualify for a home purchase. Two years ago, a 620 credit score was good enough to get you the best rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage. Nowadays, a 700 score range is necessary for the same mortgage rate; a huge jump over the course of two years. If you do not know your credit score, feel free to access, www.AnnualCreditReport.com for your free copy. Under federal law, everyone is entitled to a free copy of their credit report once a year from each of the three national credit-reporting agencies. It’s never too late to establish a good line of credit.